Ashura, also spelled as Ashoura or Aashura, is an Islamic celebration on the 10th day of Muharram, the first of the Islamic Lunar calendar. Ashura also marks the day that Allah parted the red sea for Moses.

Historical Significance of Ashura

For Sunni Muslims, Ashura is observed as a day of fasting and reflection, commemorating events from Islamic history. Sunni tradition holds that Ashura is the day when the Prophet Moses (Musa) and the Israelites were saved from Pharaoh's tyranny by the parting of the Red Sea.

For Shia Muslims, Ashura is a deeply mournful occasion, marking the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. It symbolizes the struggle for justice against oppressive rulers. Imam Hussein's stand is seen as a symbol of resistance against tyranny and injustice. Shia Muslims engage in processions, reenactments, and recitations of elegies during Ashura to remember and grieve the tragedy of Karbala.

How to Observe Ashura in the Workplace

• Prayer space: Muslims pray five times a day during specific periods times of day. Offer your employees a quiet area to pray.

• Halal options: During work lunches, team coffee, or even catered company events, ensure that your workplace offers Halal options to promote inclusivity and welcome all colleagues to the events.

• Fasting: Remember that fasting on Ashura is encouraged. Some may fast to seek forgiveness and blessings, while others fast as an act of mourning.

• Charity: It is common for Muslims to give to charity on Ashura, especially food and resources to those in need.

Ashura is a significant day in Islam with deep religious and historical roots. It holds diverse meanings for different Muslim communities and is observed in various ways, from fasting and reflection to mourning and remembrance of important events in Islamic history.